We know Estonia
20.3.2023 | Estonia

Estonia’s new coalition government to make education mandatory up to 18 years of age

Text Mark Taylor
Photo Andrei Chertkov

Estonia’s new coalition government to make education mandatory up to 18 years of age

 

The incoming coalition government (Reform, SDE and Eesti 200) have announced that they would make education compulsory up to the age of 18. Currently in Estonia, education is only mandatory up to 16 years of age. The proposed change would make it compulsory to attend a gymnasium or vocational school until the age of 18. The change could come into effect as soon as 2024.

On Friday, at the end of the second week of coalition negotiations, Prime Minister and leader of the Reform party, Kaja Kallas, said the policy change would affect around 2000 pupils (mostly boys) per year.

“We specifically stated that those who enter the 9th grade in 2024. Their obligation would not end in the 9th grade, but would continue beyond basic school until they turn 18, or until they acquire a profession,” explained Kallas.

“The point being that we are clear that nowadays, even a bachelor’s degree is sometimes insufficient, and certainly many problems arise with just a basic education,” she continued.

Despite a higher number of pupils, it is not expected to raise costs for the education system, as vocational schools and gymnasiums are not at capacity. The coalition also announced that it would raise teachers’ salaries to 120 per cent of the national average salary within 4 years.

Estonia is currently ranked 1st in the prestigious PISA rankings on education. However, the change is expected to do more than increase educational attainment in the country, but to improve other aspects of society such as public health and life expectancy.

 

Source ERR 

 

To learn more about this and similar topics
Estonian Education Estonian Education System Estonia PISA Gymnasium Kaja Kallas PISA Rankings School Age Estonia Vocational School

1.3.2026 | Beauty

Telliskivi’s Last Old Giant Is Renewed

Telliskivi’s Last Old Giant Is Renewed

In Tallinn’s Telliskivi district, the shops, restaurants, events, and museums of the Creative City have long been centred around … Read more

24.2.2026 | History

24 February Is Estonia’s Independence Day—and What Else?

24 February Is Estonia’s Independence Day—and What Else?

Why is Estonia’s Independence Day celebrated specifically on 24 February and not the previous day, when the country’s Declaration … Read more

18.2.2026 | Estonia

Tallinn’s Seaside Filling Another Hole

Tallinn’s Seaside Filling Another Hole

For decades hundreds of thousands of tourists have been arriving at Tallinn’s ports, and their very first impression, apart … Read more

17.2.2026 | Estonia

Finnish Travel to Estonia Remains Stable—More Than Half of Overnight Stays Take Place Outside Hotels

Finnish Travel to Estonia Remains Stable—More Than Half of Overnight Stays Take Place Outside Hotels

Estonia’s tourism statistics for 2025 have been published. Figures calculated using different methods are consistent with each other, but … Read more

13.2.2026 | Estonia

Estonian Independence Day Parade 2026

Estonian Independence Day Parade 2026

On Tuesday, 24 February, the general public is invited to Tallinn’s Freedom Square to witness firsthand one of Estonia’s … Read more

11.2.2026 | Estonia

Guitar Virtuosos in Tallinn

Guitar Virtuosos in Tallinn

Can the measure of skillful guitar playing and an unforgettable concert evening be determined by how many necks the … Read more

8.2.2026 | Estonia

33rd International Tourism Fair Tourest 2026

33rd International Tourism Fair Tourest 2026

The 33rd Tourest international tourism fair returns to the Estonian Exhibition Centre in Tallinn from 13–15 February 2026, bringing … Read more

6.2.2026 | Estonia

Ülemiste Wants to Become a 24/7 District

Ülemiste Wants to Become a 24/7 District

Ülemiste City, the office district located between Tallinn Airport and the railway leading to Narva and Tartu, will in … Read more