We know Estonia
6.10.2024 | Culture

A glimpse into early 20th century Estonian middle class life

Text Susanna Poikela
Photos Tallinn City Museum, 
Art Museum of Estonia

A glimpse into early 20th century Estonian middle class lifeEduard Wiiralt (1898–1954). Visit. 1925. Lithography. Art Museum of Estonia

 

Urmas Lüüs’ exhibition The Life and Death of Mr. N opened on Friday, October 4 at Kumu Art Museum in Tallinn. The exhibition takes visitors to the fictional character Mr. N’s house, which offers a glimpse into the birth of the Estonian middle class in 1920s and 1930s.

The Life and Death of Mr. N is an exploration based on associations, fiction, and imagination. What were the desires and thoughts of the middle class? What hidden urges and concealed fears shaped their lives? What thoughts preoccupied Mr. N? What made him feel free, and what held him back?

“When Kumu offered me this opportunity, I started with a question that had long haunted me: How do we deal with freedom? I remember Tammsaare writing in his novel Truth and Justice: ‘Freedom is that strange plant that eats itself’…,” explained Lüüs.

Urmas Lüüs (b. 1987) is a visual artist based in Tallinn. He trained as a blacksmith and specialises in large-scale installations and stage sets. His solo exhibitions are often narrative-driven and create immersive spatial environments.

In addition to Lüüs’ own spaces and objects, the exhibition features art, furniture, and consumer goods from the early 20th century. Works by artists such as Eduard Wiiralt, Johannes Mülber, Oskar Kallis, August Weizenberg, Erna Kreischmann, Hando Mugasto, Endel Kõks, and Amandus Adamson, among others, are on display, sourced from both Estonian museums and private collections.

The exhibition is open to the public on the third floor of Kumu until February 16,  2025.

 

Oskar Kallis (1892–1918). Male Bust. Inspector. Undated. Pencil and ink. Art Museum of Estonia
August Weizenberg (1837–1921). Eve. 1898. Marble. Art Museum of Estonia
Rudolf Grossmann (1881–1941). Woman on a Lawn. 1915–1920. Watercolour, coloured pencil and gelatin printing. Art Museum of Estonia
Endel Kõks (1912–1983). In a Café. 1942. Oil. Art Museum of Estonia
Eduard Wiiralt (1898–1954). Head of a Man (sketch). 1940. Coloured pencil. Art Museum of Estonia
Eduard Wiiralt (1898–1954). Visit. 1925. Lithography. Art Museum of Estonia

 

 

To learn more about this and similar topics
1920s Estonia Art 1930s Estonia art Art in Estonia Estonian Artists History of Estonia Kumu Art Museum Tallinn Art Exhibitions Urmas Lüüs

21.9.2026 | Culture

Exciting events in Estonia this week

Exciting events in Estonia this week

19–27 September Days of National Cultures, Tallinn Each year Tallinn celebrates its cultural diversity by showcasing the various cultures in … Read more

20.9.2026 | Culture

Works by Two Abstract Artists in Pärnu

Works by Two Abstract Artists in Pärnu

The Museum of New Art in Pärnu has opened an exhibition entitled “Dialogue”, featuring a selection of works from the … Read more

19.9.2026 | Culture

Lamprey Festival in Narva-Jõesuu

Lamprey Festival in Narva-Jõesuu

Narva-Jõesuu is Estonia’s northeasternmost region, and is known as a holiday area, with spas and hotels and restaurants welcoming visitors … Read more

18.9.2026 | Nature

Matsalu Nature Film Festival

Matsalu Nature Film Festival

For 23 years the Matsalu Nature Film Festival has been growing in popularity, with sometimes over 1200 films submitted. This … Read more

17.9.2026 | Culture

Photographs by Vivian Maier at Fotografiska

Photographs by Vivian Maier at Fotografiska

On 19 September, Fotografiska Tallinn will open an exhibition devoted to the work of Vivian Maier (1926–2009), perhaps the most … Read more

17.9.2026 | Culture

Days of National Cultures 2026 in Tallinn

Days of National Cultures 2026 in Tallinn

Tallinn is more than just Estonia’s capital city, it’s the people who live there, and not all are Estonians! This … Read more

15.9.2026 | Culture

Narva Is Estonia’s Autumn Capital in 2026

Narva Is Estonia’s Autumn Capital in 2026

Narva’s official opening of the “Narva—Estonia’s Autumn Capital 2026” programme will begin on Sunday, 20 September. This kicks off a … Read more

15.9.2026 | Culture

100 Nights Until Christmas!

100 Nights Until Christmas!

Believe it or not, when you go to bed tonight, you have exactly one hundred nights left to sleep until … Read more