We know Estonia
2.8.2024 | Culture

5 museums to visit in Tallinn

Text Ingel Kink
Photos Andrei Chertkov

5 museums to visit in Tallinn

 

Estonia, a country with a deep and diverse history, offers visitors a wide range of museums that bring its past to life. From mediaeval times to the Soviet era, Estonia’s museums provide an insightful journey through the nation’s rich heritage. This guide highlights 5 of the most significant museums in Tallinn, each offering a unique perspective on Estonia’s history.

 

 

1. Tallinn City Museum: A comprehensive look at Tallinn’s past

Located in the heart of Tallinn’s Old Town, the Tallinn City Museum provides an extensive overview of the city’s development from the mediaeval period to modern times. Housed in the impressive Great Guild Hall, the museum’s exhibits include detailed models of historical Tallinn, artefacts from different eras, and interactive displays that offer a glimpse into daily life throughout the centuries. The museum also hosts temporary exhibitions focusing on specific aspects of Tallinn’s history and culture.

 

 

2. Estonian History Museum: tracing the nation’s journey

The Estonian History Museum, located in the impressive Maarjamäe Palace, is dedicated to the broader narrative of Estonia’s history. The museum’s collection spans from prehistoric times to the present, with particular emphasis on the country’s struggles for independence. Notable exhibits include mediaeval artefacts, Soviet-era memorabilia, and documents that chronicle Estonia’s journey towards sovereignty. The museum’s design facilitates a chronological exploration, making it easier for visitors to follow the country’s historical progression.

 

 

KUMU Art Museum: art as a reflection of historical change

While primarily an art museum, the Kumu Art Museum in Kadriorg offers a compelling look at Estonian history through its art. The museum’s exhibits the evolution of Estonian art from the 18th century to modern contemporary works, providing insights into how historical events have influenced artistic expression. Special exhibitions often focus on periods of significant historical change, including the Soviet occupation and the fight for independence.

 

 

4. The Estonian Open Air museum: a glimpse into rural life

For those interested in the rural history of Estonia, the Estonian Open Air Museum offers an immersive experience. Located on the outskirts of Tallinn, this museum features a collection of traditional Estonian farmhouses, windmills, and other rural buildings that have been relocated from various parts of the country. Visitors can explore the historical structures, participate in traditional crafts, and experience rural life as it was in the past. The museum also hosts seasonal events and demonstrations.

 

 

5. Vabamu Museum of Occupations and Freedom: a focus on the 20th Century

The Vabamu Museum of Occupations and Freedom in Tallinn offers a poignant exploration of Estonia’s 20th-century history, focusing on the impacts of Soviet and Nazi occupations. Through personal stories, artefacts, and multimedia presentations, the museum provides a deep understanding of the challenges faced by Estonians during these turbulent times. The museum’s exhibits include personal testimonies, historical documents, and interactive displays that convey the resilience and determination of the Estonian people.

 

To learn more about this and similar topics
Art Museums in Estonia Estonian Culture Estonian history Kumu Art Museum Museums in Estonia Museums in Tallinn Tallinn Cultural attractions Things To Do In Tallinn

16.2.2026 | Culture

Exciting events in Estonia this week

Exciting events in Estonia this week

17 February Fire Horse and Shrovetide Festival, Alutaguse At the Alutaguse Sports Centre in Eastern Estonia there will be … Read more

15.2.2026 | Culture

Estonia and the Winter Olympics

Estonia and the Winter Olympics

The world’s best winter athletes are currently competing at the Milano Cortina Winter Olympics. The strongest Estonian performance so … Read more

14.2.2026 | Culture

Georgian National Ballet to Perform in Tallinn

Georgian National Ballet to Perform in Tallinn

One of the most celebrated dance ensembles in the world is performing in Tallinn’s Alexela Concert Hall on 17 … Read more

12.2.2026 | Culture

Shrove Tuesday Is Days Away—What Are Your Plans?

Shrove Tuesday Is Days Away—What Are Your Plans?

More precisely, what even is Shrove Tuesday? We’ll get to that. The important thing is that it’s a popular … Read more

12.2.2026 | Culture

Two New Exhibitions Opening at the Maritime Museum

Two New Exhibitions Opening at the Maritime Museum

The Estonian Maritime Museum is opening two new exhibitions at its Tallinn sites this week and next. The Seaplane … Read more

11.2.2026 | Culture

“Our Erika” Is a Film Where Nostalgia Meets Triumph

“Our Erika” Is a Film Where Nostalgia Meets Triumph

Estonian films all too often try to focus on too many things, or focus too much on only one … Read more

10.2.2026 | Culture

This Is How Tintinnabuli Was Born 50 Years Ago

This Is How Tintinnabuli Was Born 50 Years Ago

According to composer Arvo Pärt’s spouse Nora Pärt, it was exactly 50 years ago on the morning of Saturday, … Read more

9.2.2026 | Culture

Exciting events in Estonia this week

Exciting events in Estonia this week

10 February Kim Dracula concert, Tallinn Kim Dracula live in concert in Tallinn’s Paavli Culture Factory. Originally from Tasmania, … Read more