{"id":4439,"date":"2012-05-28T06:36:46","date_gmt":"2012-05-28T06:36:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/\/www\/apache\/domains\/www.balticguide.ee\/htdocs\/the-birthplace-of-estonian-independence\/"},"modified":"2012-05-28T06:36:46","modified_gmt":"2012-05-28T06:36:46","slug":"the-birthplace-of-estonian-independence","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/balticguide.ee\/en\/the-birthplace-of-estonian-independence\/","title":{"rendered":"The Birthplace of Estonian Independence"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Birthplace of Estonian Independence<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<strong>Out of its population<\/strong> of 100 000 inhabitants, 20 000 are students. Some of Tartu&rsquo;s most well known landmarks is the Emaj&ocirc;gi River, flowing through the city&rsquo;s centre, Toome Hill, the columns of the university&rsquo;s main building, and the &rsquo;kissing students&rsquo; in the Town Hall Square fountain.<\/p>\n<p>\n\tWhen Estonia was still part of the Soviet Union, then the City of Tartu was closed to foreigners. As Estonia began to fight for re-independence, then Tartu participated in the effort in a number of ways. For example the national colours of Estonia, blue, black, and white were shown in public for the first time during the Soviet period in Tartu, in 1988.<\/p>\n<h3>\n\tHow to get there:<\/h3>\n<p>\n\tYou can get to Tartu from Tallinn both by train or bus. The latter is the more favoured as it takes you right into the city centre. Buses leave three to four times each hour and the average ticket costs 10&euro;. Flybe, Estonian Air, and Finnair also fly into Tartu from various locations across Europe. Check individual websites for departures.<\/p>\n<p>\n\tDistance: Tallinn &#8211; Tartu, 185 km<\/p>\n<p>\n\tLargest cities in the county:<\/p>\n<p>\n\tTartu: 100,000<\/p>\n<p>\n\tElva: 6000<\/p>\n<h3>\n\tTop 5 Sights:<\/h3>\n<p>\n\t<strong>01 Town Hall Square<\/strong> (Raekoja plats)<\/p>\n<p>\n\tA well-known fountain, numerous restaurants and caf&eacute;s create a vibrant centre in Tartu. Museums and small shops can also be found nearby.<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<strong>02 University of Tartu Main Building<\/strong> (Tartu &Uuml;likooli peamaja)<\/p>\n<p>\n\tThe university&rsquo;s main building is located right in the centre of the city. Visit the main hall, art museum, and the historical detention chamber, where mischievous students were once punished for bad behaviour.<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<strong>03 Toome Hill<\/strong> (Toomem&auml;gi)<\/p>\n<p>\n\tA towering ridge located in the centre of the city has a park area that is a favourite for jogging enthusiasts and dog walkers. Stop at the small caf&eacute; or kiss your sweetheart on Musim&auml;gi, where it is customary to bring a padlock to hang from the railing to express your love.<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<strong>04 Supilinn<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\n\t&rdquo;Soup Town&rdquo; can be found near the city centre and is made up of authentic wooden houses. The best way to get acquainted with the area is to attend the annual spring festival, but even a leisurely walk through the neighbourhood will give you a good picture.<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<strong>05 Festivals and Culture<\/strong> TartuFF, P&Ouml;FF, and DRAAMA. The city organises many festivals and events throughout the year. Enjoy film festivals and theatre performances. During the spring and autumn, there are many student festivals as well.<\/p>\n<p>\n\tTEXT REETTA SAHLMAN, PHOTO JAAK NILSON<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\n\tTartu has been known since 1632 for its university and its motto &rdquo;city of good thoughts.&rdquo;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":4440,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4439","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/balticguide.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4439","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/balticguide.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/balticguide.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balticguide.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balticguide.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4439"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/balticguide.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4439\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balticguide.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4440"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/balticguide.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4439"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balticguide.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4439"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balticguide.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4439"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}